• Volume/Page
  • Keyword
  • DOI
  • Citation
  • Advanced
   
 
 
 

Facebook Podcast Flickr Twitter UniPHY Group iResearch App

J. Renewable Sustainable Energy 4, 013111 (2012); http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3683527 (10 pages)

Vortex-assisted figure-eight wing power system

David Labrecque1, Dan Wheeler2, and Eugene Katsman3

1Department of Chemistry, University of Maine, Orono, Maine 04469, USA
2Department of Physics, University of Maine, Orono, Maine 04469, USA
3Department of Mechanical Engineering Technology, University of Maine, Orono, Maine 04469, USA

View MapView Map

(Received 23 October 2011; accepted 2 January 2012; published online 10 February 2012)

Due to the rising demand for low-cost clean energy, the development of efficient wind and water energy-generating systems is one of the major goals of this century. A novel approach for extracting energy efficiently from wind and water currents utilizes a tail-weighted wing following a figure-eight trajectory. Our prototype consists of a vertical ribbon-type wing suspended at its endpoints by swivel bearings. Energy is extracted from the longitudinal pumping motion that occurs at the endpoints of this flexing wing. Since the forces in these wings are in tension like a suspension bridge, the design can potentially be scaled up to much larger sizes than current systems and sweep across enormous areas of moving fluid with a relatively small amount of material. High-speed photography is used to map out the trajectory of a prototype wing and to monitor water flow around the wing. These observations along with data from an interactive computer simulation program are used to study the vortices and hydrodynamic forces that propel the wing along the figure-eight trajectory. Our prototype is low-cost, simple to fabricate and extracts a high amount, 30%, of the total energy in the water that flows through it.

© 2012 American Institute of Physics

Article Outline

  1. INTRODUCTION
  2. FIGURE-EIGHT WING POWER SYSTEM
    1. Wing construction
    2. Experimental setup
  3. INTERACTIVE SMOOTH PARTICLE HYDRODYNAMICS (SPH) SIMULATION
  4. RESULTS AND OBSERVATIONS
  5. COMPUTER SIMULATION RESULTS
  6. CONCLUSIONS

RELATED DATABASES

To view database links for this article, you need to log in.

KEYWORDS, PACS, and IPC

PACS

  • 88.50.Mp

    Electricity generation, grid integration from wind

  • 47.32.-y

    Vortex dynamics; rotating fluids

  • 47.85.Dh

    Hydrodynamics, hydraulics, hydrostatics

International Patent Classification (IPC)

  • F15D

    Fluid dynamics, i.e. methods or means for influencing the flow of gases or liquids

  • F04

    Positive-displacement machines for liquids; Pumps for liquids or elastic fluids

ARTICLE DATA

PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN

1941-7012 (online)

For access to fully linked references, you need to log in.

For access to citing articles, you need to log in.


Figures (8) Tables (2)

Access to article objects (figures, tables, multimedia) requires a subscription; log in to view available files.
(Access to supplementary files, where available, is free for this journal.)

Access to article objects (figures, tables, multimedia) requires a subscription; log in to view available files.
(Access to supplementary files, where available, is free for this journal.)



Close
Google Calendar
ADVERTISEMENT

close